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During June 1994, chris scott crop.. Accounting problem Solved

Summery

During June 1994, Chris Scott Crop Dusting engaged in several key financial activities. The business commenced with an initial investment of $60,000 in cash by the owner. Subsequent transactions included the purchase of a $225,000 aircraft, financed through a cash down payment and a note payable. Operational activities involved paying monthly rent, billing customers for crop-dusting services rendered in two halves of the month, collecting cash from customers for prior services, and incurring and paying employee salaries. Additionally, the business incurred expenses for aircraft maintenance and fuel, the latter on credit. Finally, the owner withdrew $2,000 in cash for personal use, representing a distribution of equity. These transactions collectively illustrate the initial operational and financial flows of the newly established crop-dusting business.

Transaction: June 1 – Scott deposited $60,000 cash in a bank account in the name of the business.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 1Cash$60,000Scott, Capital$60,000

Transaction: June 2 – Purchased a crop-dusting aircraft from Utility Aircraft for $225,000. Made a $45,000 cash down payment and issued a note payable for $180,000.  

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 2Aircraft$225,000Cash$45,000
Notes Payable$180,000

Transaction: June 4 – Paid Woodrow Airport $2,500 to rent office and hangar space for the month.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 4Rent Expense$2,500Cash$2,500

Transaction: June 15 – Billed customers $8,320 for crop-dusting services rendered during the first half of June.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 15Accounts Receivable$8,320Service Revenue$8,320

Transaction: June 15 – Paid $5,880 salaries to employees for services rendered during the first half of June.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 15Salaries Expense$5,880Cash$5,880

Transaction: June 18 – Paid Hannigan’s Hangar $1,890 for maintenance and repair services.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 18Maintenance and Repair Expense$1,890Cash$1,890

Transaction: June 25 – Collected $4,910 of the amounts billed to customers on June 15.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 25Cash$4,910Accounts Receivable$4,910

Transaction: June 30 – Billed customers $16,450 for crop-dusting services rendered during the second half of June.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 30Accounts Receivable$16,450Service Revenue$16,450

Transaction: June 30 – Billed customers $16,450 for crop-dusting services rendered during the second half of June.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 30Accounts Receivable$16,450Service Revenue$16,450

Transaction: June 30 – Received a fuel bill from Henry’s Feed & Fuel for $2,510 of aircraft fuel purchased during June. This amount is due by July 10.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 30Fuel Expense$2,510Accounts Payable$2,510

Transaction: June 30 – Scott withdrew $2,000 cash from the business for personal use.

DateAccount DebitedDebitAccount CreditedCredit
June 30Scott, Withdrawals$2,000Cash$2,000

From Journal To Ledger Entries….

kay, let’s create a ledger for each of the accounts affected by the transactions in June 1994 for Chris Scott Crop Dusting. We’ll post each journal entry to the respective ledger accounts, showing the debits, credits, and resulting balances.

1. Cash

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 1Initial InvestmentJ1$60,000$60,000
June 2Aircraft PurchaseJ1$45,000$15,000
June 4Rent PaymentJ1$2,500$12,500
June 15Salaries PaymentJ1$5,880$6,620
June 25Collection from Cust.J1$4,910$11,530
June 30Salaries PaymentJ1$6,000$5,530
June 30Owner WithdrawalJ1$2,000$3,530

Okay, let’s create a ledger for each of the accounts affected by the transactions in June 1994 for Chris Scott Crop Dusting. We’ll post each journal entry to the respective ledger accounts, showing the debits, credits, and resulting balances.

1. Cash

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 1Initial InvestmentJ1$60,000$60,000
June 2Aircraft PurchaseJ1$45,000$15,000
June 4Rent PaymentJ1$2,500$12,500
June 15Salaries PaymentJ1$5,880$6,620
June 25Collection from Cust.J1$4,910$11,530
June 30Salaries PaymentJ1$6,000$5,530
June 30Owner WithdrawalJ1$2,000$3,530

2. Scott, Capital

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 1Initial InvestmentJ1$60,000$60,000

3. Aircraft

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 2Aircraft PurchaseJ1$225,000$225,000

4. Notes Payable

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 2Aircraft PurchaseJ1$180,000$180,000

Okay, let’s create a ledger for each of the accounts affected by the transactions in June 1994 for Chris Scott Crop Dusting. We’ll post each journal entry to the respective ledger accounts, showing the debits, credits, and resulting balances.

1. Cash

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 1Initial InvestmentJ1$60,000$60,000
June 2Aircraft PurchaseJ1$45,000$15,000
June 4Rent PaymentJ1$2,500$12,500
June 15Salaries PaymentJ1$5,880$6,620
June 25Collection from Cust.J1$4,910$11,530
June 30Salaries PaymentJ1$6,000$5,530
June 30Owner WithdrawalJ1$2,000$3,530

2. Scott, Capital

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 1Initial InvestmentJ1$60,000$60,000

3. Aircraft

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 2Aircraft PurchaseJ1$225,000$225,000

Export to Sheets

4. Notes Payable

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 2Aircraft PurchaseJ1$180,000$180,000

5. Rent Expense

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 4Rent PaymentJ1$2,500$2,500

6. Accounts Receivable

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 15Services BilledJ1$8,320$8,320
June 25Collection from Cust.J1$4,910$3,410
June 30Services BilledJ1$16,450$19,860

7. Service Revenue

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 15Services RenderedJ1$8,320$8,320
June 30Services RenderedJ1$16,450$24,770

8. Salaries Expense

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 15Salaries PaymentJ1$5,880$5,880
June 30Salaries PaymentJ1$6,000$11,880

9. Maintenance and Repair Expense

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 18Maintenance PaymentJ1$1,890$1,890

10. Accounts Payable

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 30Fuel BillJ1$2,510$2,510

11. Fuel Expense

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 30Fuel BillJ1$2,510$2,510

12. Scott, Withdrawals

DateExplanationRef.DebitCreditBalance
June 30Owner WithdrawalJ1$2,000$2,000

Each of these tables represents the ledger account for the specific account name listed. The “Ref.” column would typically refer to the journal page number (here, we’ve just used “J1” for all entries since they’re from the same set of transactions). The “Balance” column shows the running balance of the account after each transaction.

Till Trial Balance Transactions

Chris Scott Crop Dusting Trial Balance June 30, 1994

ccount NameDebitCredit
Cash$3,530
Accounts Receivable$19,860
Aircraft$225,000
Fuel Expense$2,510
Maintenance and Repair Expense$1,890
Rent Expense$2,500
Salaries Expense$11,880
Scott, Withdrawals$2,000
Accounts Payable$2,510
Notes Payable$180,000
Scott, Capital$60,000
Service Revenue$24,770
Total$269,170$269,170

You see an amount of $269,170 Which equel, either by Debit or credit side which means all transactions side balance is equel. This is very essential to know that if a one side, say debit show an amount smaller or larger even my 1$ or less that means the there is something inaccuracy in the ledger or trial balance adjustment rather in journal entries.

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